์ด ์„ธ์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์„ค์ •์ด ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋‹˜์˜ ๊ณ„์ • ์„ค์ •์„ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด ๊ณ„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ด ๊ณ„์ •์—์„œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์ด๋ž€?

๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์€ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ •์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ˜ผํƒํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์„ ํ•ต ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ, ํ”ผ์งˆ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ, ํ›„๋‚ญ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ํ˜ผํƒ ๋“ฑ์˜ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์ด ์ €ํ•˜๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜น ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‹ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

ํ˜ผํƒํ•ด์ง„ ์ˆ˜์ •์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ƒˆ ์ˆ˜์ •์ฒด๋กœ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ์‹œ์ˆ ์„ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์ž˜ ๊ฐ–์ถฐ์ง„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” 60์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ด๋“  ์ Š์„ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ด๋‹ค๋ฉด ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ

์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์ •์ฒด์˜ ์‚ฐํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์›์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ๋‹ˆ์†(Prednisone) ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์šฉ ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์ฝ”์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ(Corticosteroid)๋ฅผ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ณต์šฉ, ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ž์™ธ์„  ๋…ธ์ถœ, ํก์—ฐ, ๋‹น๋‡จ, ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์•• ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์Œ์ฃผ๋„ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

์‹๋‹จ๊ณผ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ

ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์œ ์ƒ‰ ์ฑ„์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ ์ตํ•œ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2010๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์„ ๋Šฆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 2013๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ, ์ฑ„์†Œ, ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์„ ์• ์ดˆ์— ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ์— ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„๊ณผ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์€ ๋ˆˆ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ํšจ๋Šฅ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€Œโ€Œโ€Œโ€Œ๋ฃจํ…Œ์ธ, ์ œ์•„ํฌ์‚ฐํ‹ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•

๋ฃจํ…Œ์ธ(Lutein)๊ณผ ์ œ์•„ํฌ์‚ฐํ‹ด(Zeaxanthin)์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์นด๋กœํ‹ฐ๋…ธ์ด๋“œ(Carotenoid)๋กœ ๋ˆˆ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™ ์ €๋„์ธ ๋ถ„์ž(Molecules)์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ 2017๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฃจํ…Œ์ธ๊ณผ ์ œ์•„ํฌ์‚ฐํ‹ด์€ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฐ ์ฒญ์ƒ‰๊ด‘ ์ฐจ๋‹จ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์‹œ๋ ฅ ๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋ˆˆ ์ˆ˜์ •์ฒด์˜ ์‚ฐํ™” ์†์ƒ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋งค์ผ 6-10mg์˜ ๋ฃจํ…Œ์ธ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด 20-50%๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

ํ•œํŽธ, ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฃจํ…Œ์ธ๊ณผ ์ œ์•„ํฌ์‚ฐํ‹ด์„ ๋ณ‘์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋‘ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋Š” ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์žŽ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณผ์ผ์— ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋‹จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰: ๋ผ๋ฒจ์˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

โ€Œโ€Œโ€Œโ€Œ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ

๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ์ธ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋˜ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์˜ํ† ๋กœ ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€ ์žํฌ ์นด๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์—(Jacques Cartier)๋Š” 1535๋…„์— ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC ์„ญ์ทจ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ƒ๊ธด ๊ดดํ˜ˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ†ตํ•ฉ์˜ํ•™ ์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์— ์œ ์ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ธํ™”๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์€ 1987๋…„์— ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ณด์กฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋„์ž…๋œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์บก์Š ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—์„ผ์…œ ์˜ค์ผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋กœ์…˜์— ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์˜ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ์œ ํ•ดํ•œ ํ™œ์„ฑ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™ ์ €๋„์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ(Ophthalmic Research)์— ์‹ค๋ฆฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ”ผํฌ๋…ธ์ œ๋†€(Pycnogenol)์˜ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผE, ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฆฌํฌ์‚ฐ(Alpha-lipoic acid)์ฝ”ํํ…(Coenzyme Q10)๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

์ œ์ด ํ‚ด(J. Kim) ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ 2017๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ป์งˆ ์ถ”์ถœ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 2013๋…„์˜ ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰: 50-250mg์”ฉ ๋งค์ผ 1-2ํšŒ 

โ€Œโ€Œํ•ญ์—ผ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ€˜๋ฅด์„ธํ‹ด

ํด๋ฆฌํŽ˜๋†€(Polyphenol)์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ธ ํ€˜๋ฅด์„ธํ‹ด(Quercetin)์€ ํ•ญ์—ผ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•œ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ€˜๋ฅด์„ธํ‹ด์€ ์žฅ๋‚ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์—๋„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ€˜๋ฅด์„ธํ‹ด์ด ์žฅ๋‚ด ์œ ์ต๊ท ์˜ ์ฆ์‹์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ€˜๋ฅด์„ธํ‹ด์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํฌ๋žœ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ, ํ‘ํฌ๋„, ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ, ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์žŽ์ฑ„์†Œ, ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ, ์ƒ์ ์–‘ํŒŒ, ํ™์ฐจ๋…น์ฐจ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2010๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ€˜๋ฅด์„ธํ‹ด์ด ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 2019๋…„์—๋Š” ๋‹น๋‡จ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ€˜๋ฅด์„ธํ‹ด์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰: ๋ผ๋ฒจ์˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 

โ€Œโ€Œโ€Œโ€Œ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ผํŠธ๋กค

๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ผํŠธ๋กค(Resveratrol)์€ ๋งŽ์€ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ ์˜์–‘์†Œ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ธ ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ผํŠธ๋กค์€ ์ ํฌ๋„์ฃผ, ํฌ๋„, ๋”ธ๊ธฐ, ๊ฒฌ๊ณผ๋ฅ˜ ๋“ฑ์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ผํŠธ๋กค์€ ์„ธํฌ์™€ ์„ธํฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฐํ™” ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐํ™” ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์ƒ์‹คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ปค์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

2006๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ผํŠธ๋กค์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์ธ์€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 2016๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฒ ๋ผํŠธ๋กค์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ๋Šฅ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰: ๋ผ๋ฒจ์˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

โ€Œโ€Œโ€Œโ€Œ์‚ฐํ™” ์†์ƒ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„

๋ฏธ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„์ธ ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„(Selenium)์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„์€ 24๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ์žฌ์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ DNA๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฐํ™” ์†์ƒ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„์€ ๋น„์œ ๊ธฐ์  ๋ฐ ์œ ๊ธฐ์  ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋„ˆํŠธ, ๋‚ด์žฅ์œก, ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ธˆ๋ฅ˜, ๊ณ„๋ž€, ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์—๋„ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„์€ ์‚ฐํ™” ์†์ƒ์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฅ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ 2012๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„์€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 2018๋…„์˜ ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” "ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„ ์ˆ˜์น˜์™€ ๋…ธํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘๋ฅ  ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ˜ˆ์ฒญ ์…€๋ ˆ๋Š„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋…ธ๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰: ๋ผ๋ฒจ์˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 

โ€Œโ€Œโ€Œโ€Œํ•ญ์—ผ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ํšจ๋Šฅ์˜ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜

์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜(Spirulina)๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šˆํผํ‘ธ๋“œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ๋ก์ƒ‰ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ธ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–‘ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ์•Œ์•ฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์‹œ์•„๋…ธ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์›€(Cyanobacterium), ๊ทธ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ ์•„์Šค๋กœ์Šคํ”ผ๋ผ ํ”Œ๋ผํ…์‹œ์Šค(Arthrospira platensis)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด, ํ•˜์™€์ด, ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ” ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์•Œ์นผ๋ฆฌ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ ์ •๋ณต์ž๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ ์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์•„์ฆˆํ… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ํ…์Šค์ฝ”์ฝ” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ž๋ž์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„์ฆˆํ… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ฟ ์ผ๋ผํ‹ฐ(Tecuilati)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์ฐจ๋“œํ˜ธ ์ธ๊ทผ์—์„œ ํ˜„์ง€์ธ๋“ค์ด ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€์— ์ด๋ฅด๋Ÿฌ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ตญ(NASA) ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์ธ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋Š” ์˜์–‘ ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋กœ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ, ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„, ์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์˜์–‘์†Œ ๋“ฑ์„ ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์˜์–‘ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์—ผ ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

2013๋…„๊ณผ 2014๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์Šคํ”ผ๋ฃฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.  ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰: ๋ผ๋ฒจ์˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

โ€Œโ€Œโ€Œโ€Œํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด ์ž…์ฆ๋œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC 

์•„์Šค์ฝ”๋ฅด๋ธŒ์‚ฐ(Ascorbic acid) ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์Šค์ฝ”๋ฅด๋ฒ ์ดํŠธ(Ascorbate)๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 100์—ฌ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฌธํ—Œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 1920๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” 6๋งŒ5,000๊ฑด ์ด์ƒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€, ๋‡Œ, ๋ˆˆ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 

๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋Š” ํ•œ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ์›์ˆญ์ด, ๊ธฐ๋‹ˆํ”ผ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๋Š” ๋‡Œ์™€ ๋ถ€์‹ ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถ„ํฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ 15-50๋ฐฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๋Š” ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ตœ์†Œ 8๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ '๋ณด์กฐ์ธ์ž'์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ž„์ƒ์˜์–‘ํ•™์ €๋„(The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ 2009๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 6์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 7%๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC ๊ฒฐํ• ์ƒํƒœ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ ๊ฒŒ ์„ญ์ทจํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์„ค๋ฌธ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž ์ค‘ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋„˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ทค๋ฅ˜ ๊ณผ์ผ, ๋”ธ๊ธฐ, ๋ง๊ณ , ๊ณ ์ถ” ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋œ 2011๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์ตœ์ €์น˜์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด 39% ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™ ์ €๋„์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผํ•™(Ophthalmology)์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ 2014๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋„ ํ˜ˆ์ค‘ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋„ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰: ๋งค์ผ 500-2,000mg 

โ€Œโ€Œโ€Œโ€Œ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๋•๋Š” ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ 

์–ด๋–ค ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๋„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹๊ณ  ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ณด๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ(WHO, World Health Organization)๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„์„ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จน๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ 20์–ต ๋ช…์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋„ค๋ž„์˜ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 2015-2020 ์‹๋‹จ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ(2015โ€“2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ง€์šฉ์„ฑ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์ธ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผA๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผD๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผE ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์ธ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC, ์ฝœ๋ฆฐ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์„ญ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ์‹ค์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

์˜์–‘ํ•™(Nutrients) ์ €๋„์— ์‹ค๋ฆฐ 2014๋…„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด 34% ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์žฅ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2014๋…„์— ๊ณผํ•™ ์ €๋„์ธ ์•ˆ๊ณผํ•™(Ophthalmology)์— ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„ ์ด์ค‘๋งน๊ฒ€ ์œ„์•ฝ๋Œ€์กฐ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” 11๋…„์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ 50์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์˜์‚ฌ 14,641๋ช…์„ ์ถ”์  ์กฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์€ ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์€ ์œ„์•ฝ์„ ๋งค์ผ ์„ญ์ทจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜๊ตฐ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋‚ด์žฅ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘๋ฅ ์€ ๋Œ€์กฐ๊ตฐ์— ๋น„ํ•ด 9% ๋‚ฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผC ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ตœ์†Œ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ธ 60mg์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•จ์„ ์•Œ์•„ ๋‘์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…ํ•ฉ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰: ๋ผ๋ฒจ์˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 

์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ:

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๋ฉด์ฑ…์‚ฌํ•ญ:์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ์˜ ์ทจ์ง€๋Š” ์˜ํ•™์ ์ธ ์ง„๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ